一、對聯體詩律則參照詩律聯律制定。
二、對聯體詩于2015年2月6日由羅志海撰寫對聯體詩《山高一鳥寂》后創(chuàng)立。
三、對聯體詩是兩副對聯合成的詩，來源于對聯，也即是來源于唐詩律句第三四第五六句對仗句，是一種格律體新詩， 與近現代詩人所寫的新格律詩（即仿唐格律詩）不同。每首四句，是絕句。部分是八句律句。每句用字字數相等，分別為三至二十一字，三十六字。目前國內已有多位詩人參與寫作對聯體詩。
四、對聯體詩是中英文雙語同時同步創(chuàng)作。一經定稿，即時在中美兩國詩歌網站發(fā)表。目前創(chuàng)作了七千多首。其中幾千首已在美國《PoemHunter》詩歌網站上以英語音頻形式播音。
五、同一首對聯體詩，要么用古音，要么用今音。不可以古今音混押混對。古音押韻采用一佰零六部平水韻中的平韻。古音押韻也可以寬韻，采用古音平韻中的通韻。古音通韻是指第二、四、六、八句韻腳字可以通韻。今音押韻采用中華新韻十八韻的平韻（即普通話第一二聲輕聲）。用古韻不用今韻的一概繁體字排版；用今韻或古今韻相同的一概簡體字排版。
六、對聯體詩平仄參照律絕平仄順延。對聯體詩遵循一三五七九、十一、十三、十五、十七、十九不論，二四六八十、十二、十四、十六、十八、二十分明的原則。一副聯，在雙字分明位置上的字，上聯該平的，寫成仄了，下聯對應的字原本仄的，就要改寫成平。
七、對聯體詩首句末字是仄聲字，不是平聲字。
八、對聯體詩雙句押平聲韻，單句一般不押韻。單句押韻可以押仄聲韻。對聯體詩第二句與第三句為，其雙字位置的字要粘連。
九、對聯體詩每句用字已超出唐律絕的五言七言。平仄已無法依次順延，也不可能不犯孤平。律則規(guī)定，寫作時允許犯孤平，允許三仄尾對三平尾，允許四仄尾對四平尾。
十、根據聯律“允許不同詞性相對” 的規(guī)則，對聯體詩同樣可以“暖暖”對 “淙淙”，“聲”對“響”。
十一、對聯體詩每副對聯由三字詞組開頭，除了上下聯第一第三字可平可仄之外，其余上下聯相同位置的字，平仄都要一一對仗。
十二、對聯體詩由三字詞組開頭的第二句與第三句粘連句中，二句末字為平，三句末字為仄； 第一第三字可粘可不粘；其余相同位置的字，平仄都要一一粘連，即平仄要一一相同。
The Rule Of Two Pairs OfCouplets (Draft)
1. The rule of Two Pairs Of Couplets is formulated by referringto poetry rule and couplet rule.
2. Two Pairs Of Couplets was founded on February 6,2015, when Luo Zhihai wrote Two Pairs Of Couplets, Bird in Silence and Mountain High
3. It is a poem composed of two pairs of couplets. It comes from couplets, that comes from the third and fourth,the fifth and sixth of antithesis sentences of regulated verse of Tang Dynasty,too. It is the metric new poetry. Different from the new poems of rules andforms of classical poetic composition written by modern poets (i.e. imitatingTang metrical poems). Four sentences in each poem. It’s quatrain. Some areeight lines of poems. Words of every sentence are same number of words. Theyare three to twenty-one words and thirty-six words. At present, many poets in Chinahave participated in the writing of two pairs of couplets.
4. Two Pairs Of Couplets is created simultaneously andsynchronously in both Chinese and English. Once finalized, immediately it willbe published on the Chinese and American poetry websites. At present, more than7,000 pieces have been created. Thousands of them have been broadcasted inEnglish audio form on PoemHunter poetrywebsite in the United States.
5. In the same Two Pairs Of Couplets, use ancient ormodern pronunciation of Chinese characters. Can not be mixed with the ancientand modern. The ancient rhymes use level tones of the 106 Pingshui Rhymes. Theancient rhymes can also be broad rhymes, using the general purpose rhymes oflevel tones of the ancient rhymes. The general purpose rhymes of theancient rhymes refers to that the rhyming words of the second, fourth, sixth andeighth sentences can use the general purpose rhymes. Modernrhymes use level tones of the 18 rhymes of the Chinese New Rhymes (i.e. first,second and light tones of mandarin.) All using ancient rhyme no modern rhyme istypeset with the original complex form of a simplified Chinese character. Allusing modern rhyme or ancient and modern in the same rhyme are typeset withsimplified Chinese character.
6. Thelevel and oblique tones of Two Pairs Of Couplets reference of continuing of theeight lines of poems and quatrains。 Two Pairs Of Couplets adhere to the principle of
one,three, five, seven, nine, eleven, thirteen, fifteen, seventeen and nineteen areno matter, two, four, six, eight, ten, twelve, fourteen, sixteen, eighteen andtwenty are clear. A pair of couplet, its word in the position of the doubleword. The upper couplet should be the level, written in the oblique. Correspondingword of the lower couplet originally are oblique, just rewritten level.
7. Itslast word of the first sentence is oblique word, not level word.
8. Its even numbers sentences are rhymedlevel tones. Its odd number sentences usually are not rhymed. They can be rhymedoblique tones. Words in its second and third sentences. They are the affixedsentences. Their words in two-word position, their level and oblique tones are affixed.
9. Eachsentence of Two Pairs Of Couplets, its words have exceeded five words and sevenwords of the eight lines ofpoems and quatrains. The level and oblique tones alreadyunable to continue sequentially. Also unable to be not single level. The rule regulate,when writing, it is allowed to be single level, It is allowed to be three obliquetail antithesis of level tail. It is allowed to be four oblique tail antithesisof four level tail.
10. According to couplet rule “Allowedto range of different part of speech in relative”, Two Pairs Of Couplets also can “warm warm” antithesis of “murmuring murmuring”, “voice” antithesis of “sound”.
11. Each couplet in Two Pairs Of Couplets beginswith a three-words phrase, except for the first and third words in the firstand second lines of a couplet can be the level tones or the oblique tones, theother words in the same position in the couplet should be in antithesis one byone.
12. The second and third affixed sentencesat the beginning of a three-words phrase, except for the first and third wordscan be affixed or not, the other words in the same position should be affixedone by one. It means that the level tones or the oblique tones must be same.
12/28/2018羅志海/文by Luo Zhihai
發(fā)表于 2018-12-28 10:56:03
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